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Co2 Fire Extinguisher
Avinash brand CO2 fire extinguishers are manufactured as per IS:15683 (imported/Indian seamless cylinder) up to 45 kg. capacity. CO2 type fire extinguishers are suitable for ‘B’ and ‘C’ class fires-inflammable liquids, gaseous and electrical fires, oil spillages, etc. Ideal for live and delicate machines, flammable liquids, and gases.
Capacity | 2 Kg | 3 KG | 4.5 KG | 6.5 KG | 9 KG | 22.5 KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ISS No. | 15683 | 15683 | 15683 | 15683 | 15683 | 15683 |
Extinguisher Media | Co 2 | Co 2 | Co 2 | Co 2 | Co 2 | Co 2 |
Capacity (kgs.) | 2 | 3 | 4.5 | 6.5 | 9 | 22.5 |
Discharge Time(sec.) | 9 | 14-20 | 18-24 | 10-30 | 12-36 | 20-60 |
Working Pressure (kgf/sq.cm.) | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 |
Dimension (mm) (dia) | 108±10 mm | 140 | 140 | 140 | 140 | 140 |
Dimension (mm) (wd) | 350 | 350 | 350 | 350 | 350 | 350 |
Dimension (mm) (ht) | 450 | 450 | 695 | 950 | 1250 | 1135 |
Operation Method | Upright | Upright | Upright | Upright | Upright | Upright |
Charged Weight Kgs. (approx.) | 12 | 12 | 18 | 20 | 33 | 66 |
Temperature range | -22 to 55 | -22 to 55 | -22 to 55 | -22 to 55 | -22 to 55 | -22 to 55 |
Type of Fire | B and C | B and C | B and C | B and C | B and C | B and C |
Discharge Hose | Bend Horn | Bend Horn | 1 M/min | 2 M/min | 3 M/min | 3 M/min |
Discharge % | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 |
Keeping yourself from mishappening related to fire safety demands the installation of a proper extinguisher. CO₂ fire extinguishers in particular are among the best for particular classes of fire hazards related to electrical equipment and flammable liquids. For everyone, knowledge related to these extinguishers is a must. One must know how to use the installation process and advantages, as it will help in promoting safety in the workplace
What Is a CO₂ Fire Extinguisher?
CO2, or carbon dioxide, fire extinguishers help in extinguishing fires without leaving any residue behind. Its suitability makes it suitable for electrical and flammable liquid fires (Class B). A fire extinguisher filled with CO₂ displaces oxygen around the fire while cooling the fuel to halt combustion.
What makes it a better extinguisher is its distinct horn-shaped nozzle, which disperses the gas safely. If used correctly, it will not damage any electrical equipment, unlike some water or foam extinguishers.
Use of CO₂ in Fire Extinguisher Technology
The use of CO₂ in fire extinguisher technology helps in sudden fire breakouts. The chemical CO₂ filled in is used on the premise that the gas starves the fire of oxygen. CO2 is non-conductive and leaves no residue, which makes it an extinguisher updated with advanced technology that perfectly suits places with sensitive electronics or machinery.
These extinguishers are manufactured by pressurizing carbon dioxide gas, which, when discharged, comes out at an extremely low temperature in a highly concentrated stream. Expanding abruptly, CO₂ removes the oxygen from the fire zone. It also cools down heated machinery with a chill effect.
CO2 Extinguisher Is Used For Electrical And Liquid Fires
One of the most commonly asked questions is, “What fires does one use a CO₂ extinguisher against?” The answer is quite straightforward:
Class B Fires: Flammable liquids such as petrol, oil, paint, and solvents.
Class E (Electrical) Fires: Involving electrical equipment, servers, switchboards, computers, and wiring.
Being harmless to electronics, it is usually activated in IT rooms, server rooms, laboratories, offices, and industrial areas where live electrical equipment might be present.
CO₂ Type Fire Extinguisher: Features and Benefits
The CO2-type fire extinguisher is known for its distinct design and set of advantages:
Key Features:
- Contains liquid carbon dioxide stored under high pressure.
- Equipped with a discharge horn to minimize the risk of frostbite.
- Painted red with a black label (according to fire safety standards).
- Leaves no residue, making cleanup easy and damage-free.
Major Benefits:
- Safe for use on electrical equipment.
- Leaves no residue, causing minimal disruption.
- Environmentally safe with no ozone-depleting agents.
- Fastest method to deprive a fire of oxygen.
Such qualities make CO₂ extinguishers a smart buy in a place where cleanliness and safety are of utmost concern.
How to Use a CO₂ Fire Extinguisher Safely?
Although CO₂ fire extinguishers are one of the most effective types, using one properly. Here is the correct way:
- Pull the safety pin now, breaking the tamper seal.
- Aim the horn at the base of the fire from a safe distance.
- Squeeze the handle to release the CO2.
- Sweep the horn from side to side, covering the entire area of the fire.
Safety Tip: Never hold the discharge horn in your hand. It becomes extremely cold during discharge and may cause frostbite.
Ideal Locations for CO₂ Fire Extinguishers
CO₂ extinguishers are not universal fire solutions. They are best placed in areas prone to electrical or flammable liquid fires:
- Server rooms and data centers
- Manufacturing and processing plants
- Office environments with extensive electrical setups
- Chemical storage areas
- Commercial kitchens (for flammable liquid fires)
While highly effective for Class B and E fires, CO₂ fire extinguishers are not suitable for Class A fires (involving wood, paper, or fabric), as they do not cool the fire source or prevent re-ignition.
Maintenance and Inspection of Carbon Dioxide Fire Extinguishers
Routine maintenance is key to ensuring your carbon dioxide fire extinguishers are ready when needed. They must be:
Visually inspected monthly for damage or leakage.
Professionally serviced annually.
Pressure-tested and refilled every 10 years, or as per local regulations.
Signs of wear, tampering, or low pressure should be addressed immediately by a certified fire safety technician.
Choosing the Right CO2 Fire Extinguisher
When purchasing a CO₂ extinguishing agent, one should consider area size and fire risk. Some commonly offered sizes include
2-kg CO2 extinguisher: good for small office or home electrical systems.
5-kg CO2 extinguisher: suited for larger commercial or industrial areas with many devices.
Ensure that your fire extinguisher is always certified and compliant with local fire safety regulations.
Why CO₂ Fire Extinguishers Are Needed by Industrial Establishments
Fire safety is a responsibility besides being a regulation. CO₂ extinguishers in strategic locations will help avert:
- Costly electronic damage
- Business downtime
- Legal liabilities
- Safety risks to employees and customers
The right-type extinguishers in the hands of appropriately trained personnel might be the walls that keep a disaster from occurring.
Invest in CO2 Fire Extinguishers for Targeted Protection
A CO2 fire extinguisher is a good fire protection tool for operations and premises heavily dependent on electrical equipment or dealing with flammable liquids. Instinctively, and most efficiently, any fire safety plan should always include the CO₂ fire extinguisher, for it stops fire without damaging property or leaving behind a mess.
Whether it is for upgrading fire protection of your facility or meeting safety standards, carbon dioxide fire extinguishers will most certainly suffice.